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 CML Microcircuits
COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS
Product Preview
CMX7041
The Two-Way Radio Processor
PP/7041/1
Analogue Radio Baseband Processor with System Clocks and Auxiliary ADCs and DACs
Features
* Complete audio processing - digital gain control, filtering, companding, pre/de-emphasis, scrambling Tone squelch signalling - 51 CTCSS tones plus user definable tones, DCS and XTXSS In-Band signalling - Selcall, two-tone paging tones, DTMF and user-programmable tones Concurrent sub-band and in-band signalling FFSK/MSK packet data modem - Free format and packet modes with FEC, CRC and interleaving Auxiliary systems - Dual 10-bit ADCs with 4 multiplexed inputs - 4 channel 10-bit ADCs, 1 with auto-ramping profile - 2 programmable system clocks * * * * * * * * Reference clock PLL Single and two-point modulation Tx outputs C-BUS serial interface Flexible powersave modes Function upgrade flexibility built on FirmASICTM technology Customisation options Low power 3V to 3.6V operation VQFN and LQFP packaging
*
*
* *
Applications
* * * * * Professional and semiprofessional PMR/LMR Trunking GMRS, FRS, PMR446, MURS Marine VHF Aviation and amateur radio
*
DAC outputs
ADC inputs
3.0V to 3.6V
Modulator CMX7041
The Two-Way Radio Processor Built on FirmASIC T M technology Reference Clock
RF
Discriminator
GPIO 1 GPIO 2 GPIO a GPIO b
Host C
System Clock 1
System Clock 2
GPS Engine
Brief Description The CMX7041 Two-Way Radio Processor enables a revolutionary new platform approach to radio design. It provides a comprehensive feature-set as standard plus a roadmap of function enhancements available through CML's FirmASICTM technology. The CMX7041 is a full-function, half-duplex, audio, signalling and data processor IC. It is suitable for the implementation of professional radio (PMR/LMR, Trunking etc.), leisure radio (GMRS, FRS, PMR446, and MURS), Marine VHF, Aviation and Amateur radio products. The CMX7041 provides concurrent sub-audio-band and in-band signalling, complete audio processing and a comprehensive data modem implementation. The data modem provides a free format data mode and a robust flexible packet data mode, utilising CRC, FEC, interleaving and scrambling. The device features two user programmable system clock outputs and auxiliary ADC and DAC blocks to enable full control of the radio functions and minimise overall chip count. A user programmable PLL generates all internal clocks and is driven from the the Xtal/reference clock input. This supports a wide selection of Xtal/reference clocks and allows one clock source to be internally reused for both baseband and RF synthesiser functions. A flexible power control facility allows the device to maximise power-saving whilst not processing signals or when specific functions are not enabled.
Product Configuration The overall CMX7041 product function and feature-set is determined by a Function ImageTM, which is a data file that configures its internal systems. The Function ImageTM can be stored in the Host microcontroller's FLASH memory and uploaded to the CMX7041 after power-up (1) or transferred to an E2PROM attached to the CMX7041 for automatic uploading of the data file after power-up (2).
Function ImageTM data files are retrievable from CML's FirmASIC Portal on the www.cmlmicro.com website. Product specific registration is required and can be arranged through your local CML representative. Periodically, Function ImageTM upgrades will be made available to expand the CMX7041's overall function and to enhance its feature-set. Once registered for the CMX7041 you will be automatically notified about product updates as and when they become available.
Host
Microcontroller Function ImageTM data file
Optional 2 E PROM
21
FLASH Memory
Function ImageTM FI-1.x The initial Function ImageTM (FI-1.x) configures the CMX7041 to provide a comprehensive standard feature-set, as listed below: Base configuration: * Single channel half duplex operation * 3 analogue inputs with input amplifier and programmable gain adjustment for connection to microphone and demodulator sections * 2-point modulation outputs drivers with programmable level adjustment Audio processing: * Channel filtering for 12.5kHz and 25kHz * Voice-band and sub-audio rejection filtering * Pre/de-emphasis * Audio compander * Digital gain adjustment * Audio output with digital gain adjustment Tone squelch signalling: * Pre-programmed 51 tone CTCSS Encoder/Decoder plus user programmable tone * Programmable 23/24bit DCS Encoder/Decoder In-band signalling: * Programmable Selcall Encoder/Decoder * Programmable audio tone generator (for custom audio tones) * DTMF encoder Data modem: * 1200/2400 baud FFSK/MSK modem * Data packet mode incorporating interleaving, FEC, CRC and data scrambler (functions that are suitable for text messaging/paging, caller identification, caller location, digital poll of remote radio location, GPS information in NMEA 0183 format, general data transfer) * Free format mode Control: * C-BUS serial bus interface * Xtal/clock input with internal PLL Auxiliary: * 2 programmable system clock outputs * 2 auxiliary ADCs with four selectable input paths * 4 auxiliary DACs, one with configurable auto-ramping profile * Tx enable output pin * Rx enable output pin
Function ImageTM Upgrade A Function ImageTM upgrade will be available in early 2006. This will add new function modules to the CMX7041 plus enhance a number of modules currently available. Audio processing: * Scrambling module - Multi-point single band frequency inversion Tone squelch signalling: * XTCSS - advanced tone squelch signalling system In-band tone signalling: * Enhanced Two-tone paging operation
Beta Function ImagesTM will be released from time to time to demonstrate the CMX7041's flexibility and to expand its feature set. This will allow customers to preview new advanced functions prior to their official release at a later date.
CTCSS
Transmit functions
Mux Output 1 Mod 1 O/P
Tone squelch signalling
DCS XTCSS
Selcall
Inband signalling
Programmable tone Two-tone paging DTMF Mux
Analogue Routing Mod 2 O/P Output 2
Data Modem Audio processing
Mux Compressor Scrambler
Free format Modem Flexible Packet
PreEmphasis
Channel filtering
Soft Limiter
Receive functions
Tone Squech signalling
CTCSS Mux Mic I/P LPF DCS XTCSS
Analogue Routing
Audio out
In-band signalling
Input 2 VBias ALT I/P Analogue Routing VBias Mux Disc I/P BPF Mux HPF
Programmable tone Selcall Two-tone paging DTMF
Input 1
Data Modem
Free format Modem Flexible Packet
Audio processing
VBias Mux HPF Channel filter Deemphasis Descrambler Expander
GPIO a GPIO GPIO b GPIO 1 GPIO 2 GPIO
General purpose I/O
Auxiliary functions
Auxiliary system clocks
System Clock 1
Clock O/P 1
System Clock 2
Clock O/P 2
DAC 1 DAC 2 DAC 3 DAC 4
Aux DAC 1 Aux DAC 2 Aux DAC 3 Aux DAC 4
Ramp profile RAM
RF I/P 1 Synthesiser 1 Out CP1 ISet 1
Auxiliary DACs RF Synthesisers
Internal Signal
RF I/P 2 Synthesiser 2 Thresholds Aux ADC 1 ADC I/P 2 ADC I/P 3 Aux ADC 2 ADC I/P 4 Averaging MUX Averaging Thresholds Out CP2 ISet 2
ADC I/P 1
Auxiliary multiplexed ADCs
RFVdd CPVdd RFVss RF Clk
System Control
EPSI EPSClk EPSO EPCSN EEPROM SPI port Bias Reg Boot Control
Main Clock Digital PLL
Registers
IRQ Reply Data
Power control Crystal oscillator
C-BUS Interface
CSN CMD Data Serial Clk
Internal systems control
Clk/Xtal
DVss
VBias
DVdd
AVss
VDec
Boot En1
CMX7041 Functional Block Diagram
CMX7041/7031 Version Variants The above block diagram illustrates the functions available from the CMX7041 and CMX7031 ICs. Integer-N RF Synthesisers Two of these are available from the CMX7031 but are excluded from the CMX7041. GPIO Functions The CMX7031 offers two, the CMX7041 offers four.
Boot En2
AVdd
XtalN
Product Support The following options are available to support the CMX7041 Two-Way Radio Processor IC: PE0401 IC Evaluation Card PE0001 Evaluation Kit Interface Card Connects to the evaluation card and is supplied with a Windows(R) based application to aid product evaluation
PE0001 PC Interface Card with PC Control Software
PE0401 CMX704x Evaluation Card
Packaging
CMX7041L4 48-pin LQFP
CMX7041Q3 48-pin VQFN
About FirmASICTM CML's proprietary FirmASICTM component technology reduces cost, time to market and development risk, with increased flexibility for the designer and end application. FirmASICTM combines Analogue, Digital, Firmware and Memory technologies in a single silicon platform that can be focused to deliver the right feature mix, performance and price for a target application family. Specific functions of a FirmASICTM device are determined by uploading its Function ImageTM during device initialization. New Function ImagesTM may be later provided to supplement and enhance device functions, expanding or modifying end-product features without the need for expensive and timeconsuming design changes. FirmASICTM devices provide significant time to market and commercial benefits over Custom ASIC, Structured ASIC, FPGA and DSP solutions. They may also be exclusively customised where security or intellectual property issues prevent the use of Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs).
CML Microcircuits (UK)Ltd
COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS
Tel: +44 (0)1621 875500 Fax: +44 (0)1621 875600 sales@cmlmicro.com www.cmlmicro.com
CML Microcircuits (USA) Inc.
COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS
Tel: +1 336 744 5050 and 800 638 5577 Fax: +1 336 744 5054 us.sales@cmlmicro.com www.cmlmicro.com
CML Microcircuits (Singapore)PteLtd
COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS
Singapore Tel: +65 67450426 Fax: +65 67452917 sg.sales@cmlmicro.com www.cmlmicro.com Shanghai Tel: +86 21 63174107 and +86 21 63178916 Fax: +86 21 63170243 cn.sales@cmlmicro.com.cn www.cmlmicro.com
(c) 2006 CML Microcircuits


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